In accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) of Section 23 of the RTE Act, the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) vide Notification dated 23rd August, 2010 and 29th JULY, 2011 laid down the minimum qualifications for a person to be eligible for appointment as a teacher for
class I to VIII. It had been inter alia provided that one of the essential qualifications for a person to be eligible for appointment as a teacher in any of the schools referred to in Clause (n) of section 2 of the RTE Act is that he/she should pass.
the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) which will be conducted by the appropriate Government in accordance with the Guidelines framed by the NCTE.
For this blog, we give 2011th Ctet Question Papers
At the last of this blog, we give the PDF Capsule File
PART-I
27. A teacher should make an attempt to understand the potentialities of her/his students.
class I to VIII. It had been inter alia provided that one of the essential qualifications for a person to be eligible for appointment as a teacher in any of the schools referred to in Clause (n) of section 2 of the RTE Act is that he/she should pass.
the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) which will be conducted by the appropriate Government in accordance with the Guidelines framed by the NCTE.
In this Blogg, we give All Previous Years Question In Pages and PDF Capsule Files. Just Follow Links and regularly Read Our Blogg For Others Central Exams. In this Page, We Give 2011's CTET Questions paper1 Set In Page. We Also Give Pdf Capsule Link At the End of the Page.
At the last of this blog, we give the PDF Capsule File
CTET Question Paper June 2011 (Paper-I) for Primary Teacher (I-V)
PART-I
CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY
1. ‘Development is a never-ending process.’ This idea is associated with-
(a) Principle of continuity
(b) Principle of integration
(c) Principle of interaction
(d) Principle of interrelation
2. Four distinct stages of children’s intellectual development are identified by-
(a) Piaget
(b) Skinner
(c) Kohlberg
(d) Erikson
3. Parents should play a ……………… role in the learning process of young children.
(a) Proactive
(b) Sympathetic
(c) Neutral
(d) Negative
4. The ‘insight theory of learning’ is promoted by-
(a) ‘Gestalt’ theorists
(b) Jean Piaget
(c) Vygotsky
(d) Pavlov
5. Motivation, in the process of learning-
(a) Creates interest in learning among young learners
(b) Makes learners think unidirectionally
(c) Sharpens the memory of learners
(d) Differentiates new learning from old learning
6. Which of the following is not a sign of an intelligent young child?
(a) One who has the ability to cram long essays very quickly
(b) One who carries on thinking in an abstract manner
(c) One who can adjust oneself in a new environment
(d) One who has the ability to communicate fluently and appropriately
7. Which is the place where the child’s cognitive’ development is defined in the best way?
(a) School and classroom environment
(b) Auditorium
(c) Home
(d) Playground
8. The stage in which a child begins to think logically about objects and events is known
as-
(a) Pre-operational stage
(b) Concrete operational stage
(c) Sensorimotor stage
(d) Formal operational stage
9. Which of the following is not related to the socio-psychological needs of the child?
(a) Regular elimination of waste products from the body
(b) Need for company
(c) Need for appreciation or social approval
(d) Need for emotional security
10. Which of the following will foster creativity among learners?
(a) Providing opportunities to question and to nurture the innate talents of every
learner
(b) Emphasizing achievement goals from the beginning of school life
(c) Coaching students for good marks in the examination
(d) Teaching the students the practical value of good education
11. ‘Mind mapping’ refers to-
(a) A technique to enhance comprehension
(b) Drawing the picture of a mind
(c) Researching the functioning of the mind
(d) A plan of action for an adventure
12. “A young child responds to a new situation on the basis of the response made by
him/her in a similar situation as in the past.” This is related to-
(a) ‘Law of Analogy’ of learning
(b) ‘Law of Attitude’ of the learning process
(c) ‘Law of Readiness’ of learning
(d) ‘Law of Effect’ of learning
13. The best way, especially at the primary level, to address the learning difficulties of students
is to use
(a) A variety of teaching methods suited to the disability
(b) Easy and interesting text-books
(c) Story-telling method
(d) Expensive and glossy support material
14. Education of children with special needs should be provided-
(a) Along with other normal children
(b) By special schools
(c) By special teacher in special schools
(d) By methods developed for special children in special schools
15. ‘Dyslexia’ is associated with-
(a) Reading disorder
(b) Behavioral disorder
(c) Mental disorder
(d) Mathematical disorder
16. ……………. is not considered a sign of ‘being gifted’.
(a) Fighting with others
(b) Novelty in expression
(c) Curiosity
(d) Creative ideas
17. A student of V-grade with ‘visual deficiency’ should be-
(a) Treated normally in the classroom and provided support through Audio CDs
(b) Given special treatment in the classroom
(c) Excused to do a lower level of work
(d) Helped with his/her routine-work by parents and friends
18. Which of the following statements cannot be considered a feature of the process of
learning?
(a) Educational institutions are the only place where learning takes place
(b) Learning is goal-oriented
(c) Unlearning is also a learning process
(d) Learning is a comprehensive process
19. Learning can be enriched if-
(a) Situations from the real world are brought into the class in which students
interact with each other and the teacher facilitates
(b) Teachers use different types of lectures and explanation
(c) Due attention is paid to periodic tests in the class
(d) More and more teaching aids are used in the class
20. To make assessment a ‘useful and interesting’ process, one should be careful about-
(a) Using a variety of ways to collect information about the student’s learning across
the scholastic and co-scholastic boundaries
(b) Using technical language to give feedback
(c) Makin comparisons between different students
(d) Labeling students as intelligent or average learners
21. A teacher, because of his/her democratic nature, allows students to sit all over the
class. Some sit together and discuss or do group reading. Some sit quietly and read
themselves. A parent does not like it. Which of the following may be the best way to
handle the situation?
(a) Parents should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the
teacher
(b) Parents should take away the child from that school
(c) Parents should complain against the teacher to the principal
(d) Parents should request the principal to change the section of their ward
22. Which of the following should be considered the most important quality of a teacher at
primary level?
(a) Patience and perseverance
(b) Competence in methods of teaching and knowledge of subjects
(c) Competence to teach in a highly standardized language
(d) Eagerness to teach
(a) Questioning by students
(b) Pin drop silence in the class
(c) Maximum attendance in the class
(d) Remedial work is given by the teacher
24. At lower classes, play-way method of teaching is based on-
(a) Psychological principles of the development and growth
(b) Sociological principles of teaching
(c) Theory of physical education programs
(d) Principles of methods of teaching
25. The term ‘curriculum’ in the field of education refers to-
(a) Evaluation process
(b) Text-material to be used in the class
(c) Methods of teaching and the content to be taught
(d) The overall program of the school which students experience on a day-to-day basis
26. According to Piaget, at which of the following stages does a child begin to think
logically about abstract propositions?
(a) Formal operational stage (11 years and up)
(b) Sensorimotor stage (Birth-02 years)
(c) Pre-operational stage (02-07 years)
(d) Concrete operations stage (07-11 years)
27. A teacher should make an attempt to understand the potentialities of her/his students.
Which of the following fields is related to this objective?
(a) Educational Psychology
(b) Media-Psychology
(c) Educational sociology
(d) Social Philosophy
28. Kritika, who does not talk much at home, talk a lot at school. It shows that-
(a) Her thoughts get acknowledged at school
(b) She does not like her home at all
(c) The school provides opportunities for children to talk a lot
(d) Teachers demand that children should talk a lot at school
29. “Children actively construct their understanding of the world” is a statement
attributed to-
(a) Piaget
(b) Kohlberg
(c) Skinner
(d) Pavlov
30. In which of the following stages do children become active members of their peer
group?
(a) Adolescence
(b) Early childhood
(c) Childhood
(d) Adulthood
PART-II
MATHEMATICS
31. Which is true for a hexagonal pyramid?
(a) It has a hexagonal base with six triangular faces meeting at a point
(b) At has six faces and each face is a hexagon
(c) It has two hexagonal faces and six rectangular faces
(d) It has six hexagonal faces joined by six rectangular faces
32. The length of a rectangular is ‘l’ and its width is half of its length. What will be the
perimeter of the rectangle if the length is doubled keeping the width same?
(a) 5 L
(b) 4 L
(c) 6 L
(d) 3 L
33. In the following, which is the greatest number?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
34. A teacher asked in a class to represent
of a box below. Which amongst the following
is an incorrect representation?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
35. 407928 is read as
(a) Four lakh seven thousand nine hundred twenty eight
(b) Four lakh seventy nine thousand twenty eight
(c) Forty seven thousand nine thousand twenty eight
(d) Forty thousand nine hundred twenty eight
36. If an operatorÅ is defined as
4Å 3 = 4 + 5 + 6
5Å 4 = 5 + 6 + 7 + 8
6 Å 4 = 7 + 8 + 9
What will n Å 8 be equal to?
(a) 8n + 28
(b) n + 28
(c) 8n + 36
(d) n + 36
37. “These days prices have started rising”. Which amongst the following graphs represent
this situation?
38. The weight of some mangoes is 2 kg 600 g and that of some apples is 1 kg 450 g. The
weight of the mangoes is greater than that of the apples by
(a) 1 kg 150 g
(b) 4 kg 50 g
(c) 1 kg 200 g
(d) 150 g
39. Examine the following matchstick patterns:
If the pattern continues, how many matchsticks are needed in the 15th stage?
(a) 62
(b) 105
(c) 65
(d) 61
40. Look at the following table:
Which bus takes the least time to reach Mathura from New Delhi?
(a) Bus 3
(b) Bus 1
(c) Bus 2
(d) Both Bus 2 and Bus 3 take equal time
41. The number 49532 rounded off to the nearest thousand is
(a) 50000
(b) 49000
(c) 49500
(d) 41000
43. How many 4-digit numbers are there in the Hindu-Arabic Numeration System?
(a) 9000
(b) 99
(c) 8999
(d) 9999
44. A rhombus has diagonals of length 8 cm and 6 cm. find its perimeter.
(a) 20 cm
(b) 18 cm
(c) 24 cm
(d) 28 cm
46. When faced with word problems, Rajan usually asks “Should I add or subtract?”
“Should I multiply or divide?” Such questions suggest-
(a) Rajan lacks understanding of number operations
(b) Rajan seeks opportunities to disturb the class
(c) Rajan has problem in comprehending language
(d) Rajan cannot add and multiply
47. When teaching ‘shapes’, a teacher can plan a trip of historical places as
(a) Shapes are an integral part of any architecture and such trips encourage
connections across disciplines
(b) She has completed most of the syllabus well in time and needs to provide leisure
(c) It would be a good break from the routine mathematics class and an opportunity
to improve communicative skills
(d) Field trips have been recommended by CBSE, so they are a must
48. The NCF (2005) considers that Mathematics involves a ‘certain way of thinking and
reasoning’.
From the statement given below, pick out one which does not reflect the above
principle:
(a) Giving students set formulae to solve the numerical questions
(b) The way the material presented in the textbooks is written
(c) The activities and exercises chosen for the class
(d) The method by which it is taught
49. Sequence the following tasks as they are taken up while developing the concept of
measurement:
A. Learners use standard units to measure length.
B. Learners use non-standard units to measure length.
C. Learners verify objects using simple observation.
D. Learners understand the relationship between metric units.
(a) B, A, C, D
(b) A, B, D,C
(c) C, B, A, D
(d) D, A, C, B
50. Sequence the following tasks as would be taken up while developing the
understanding of shapes and space across primary classes:
A. Matches the properties of 2-D shapes by observing their sides and corners
B. Describes intuitively the properties of 2-D shapes
C. Sorts 2-D shapes
D. Describes the various 2-D shapes by counting their sides, corners and diagonals
(a) C, B, D, A
(b) D, B, A, C
(c) A, D, B, C
(d) C, A, D, B
51. “Problem solving” as a strategy of doing mathematics involves
(a) Activity based approach
(b) Extensive practice
(c) Using clues to arrive at a solution
(d) Estimation
52. The purpose of a diagnostic test in mathematics is
(a) To know the gaps in children’s understanding
(b) To give feedback to the parents
(c) To fill the progress report
(d) To plan the question paper for the end-term examination
53. Vikas teaches mathematics to a class of 56 students. He believes that conducting a test
is effective if the feedback is given immediately. He conducted a short class test of 10
marks. What is the best possible way of giving the feedback effectively?
(a) He can have a whole class discussion on ways in which they have got their
solutions and which is the effective strategy to arrive at the correct answer
(b) He can let the students check each other’s answer
(c) He can explain the solution of each problem on the board and ask the students to
check their answer on their own
(d) Pick out any copy at random and discuss the method followed in the copy on the
board
54. To introduce the concept of area, a teacher can start with
(a) Comparing area of any figure with the help of different objects like palm, leaf,
pencil, notebook, etc.
(b) Calculating area of a rectangle by finding length and breadth of a rectangle and
using the formula for area of a rectangle (i.e. length breadth)
(c) Calculating area of figures with the help of counting unit square
(d) Explaining of formulae for finding area of figures of different shapes
55. To introduce the concept of fractions, a teacher can begin with
(a) Identifying fractional parts of things around them
(b) Identifying numerators and denominators of different fractions
(c) Finding fractions on a number line
(d) Writing fractions in the form a/b of where b#0
56. While teaching comparison of factions in which the numerators are same
e.g. 3/5 and 3/7
Rohit’s response was “since the numerators are same and since 7 is larger than 5,
therefore 3/7 is bigger than 3/5 .”
This suggests that
(a) Rohit does not know the concept of equivalent fractions
(b) Rohit does not understand the magnitude of fractions
(c) Rohit does not know the concept of numerator and denominator
(d) Rohit has not practiced well
57. When teaching addition of fractions, a teacher came across the following error:
1/2 + 1/3 = 2/5
What remedial action can the teacher take in such a situation?
(a) Help the child to understand the concept of LCM
(b) Ask the child to practice as much as she can
(c) No intervention is needed because she will understand as she grows
(d) Help the child to understand the magnitude of each fraction
58. The chapters in the NCERT text of Mathematics of Class-IV have titles like “The Junk
Seller”, “Trip to Bhopal”, “The Way the World Looks”.
This shift has been done to
(a) Make it interesting by relating it to everyday life
(b) Challenge the students to guess the mathematical content in the chapters
(c) Make them understand differently
(d) Know about selling junk and travelling
59. To be a “good” mathematician one must be able to
(a) Understand, apply and make connections across the concepts
(b) Memorise most of the formulae
(c) Solve the problem in no time
(d) Master the techniques of answering questions
60. “Start a discussion in the class on things in the child’s environment which roll and
slide. Help children to look at their shapes and see how some things roll and others
slide.”
Source: Math Magic II, NCERT
Suggestions like this have been given in the NCERT textbook of Class-II to help a
teacher understand that
(a) Discussions supplemented with demonstration help students to understand
concepts better
(b) Discussion is the best strategy for the mathematics classroom
(c) It is imperative for the teachers to draw the children’s attention to the things
around them
(d) Discussions bring multiple perspectives into the classroom
PART-IIIENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
61. It has been observed that the process of digestion is faster inside the stomach than
outside because
(a) The food is churned in the stomach thereby increasing the surface area for
quicker enzyme action
(b) The digestive juices inside the stomach are acidic, while outside they are alkaline
(c) The amount of digestive juices produced in the stomach in the presence of food is
much more
(d) The digestive juices when kept outside the stomach become inactive
62. Cooked rice can be preserved for a longer time in a refrigerator because
(a) Microbes become inactive at low temperature
(b) Microbes are destroyed and killed at low temperature
(c) Moisture content in the food is reduced at low temperature
(d) Refrigerators contain certain chemicals which kill the microbes
63. A lemon sinks in normal water but floats in salty water because the density of
(a) Salt water is more than normal water
(b) Normal water is more than salt water
(c) Lemon increases in salt water
(d) Lemon decreases in salt water
64. Malaria can be detected by testing the blood for the presence of
(a) Plasmodium in red blood cells
(b) Rupture liver cells in blood
(c) Larvae of mosquito in blood
(d) Eggs of mosquito in red blood cells
65. A Shooting Star is a
(a) Meteoroid which catches fire as it enters the Earth’s atmosphere
(b) Shining object which moves with a constant speed in the atmosphere
(c) Star with a tail at the end
(d) Star which moves with a constant speed
66. Durga lives in a village and cooks food on a chulha (earthen stove) using wood or cow
dung cakes as fuel. She has been suffering from severe cough for the last three months.
This may be due to the
(a) Carbon monoxide produced by burning fuel which may have been deposited in
her respiratory tract
(b) Soot produced by burning the fuels which may have been deposited in her
respiratory tract
(c) Smoke produced by burning fuels which may have caused her allergy
(d) Old age and pollution inside and outside her hut
67. A man with blood group ‘O’ marries a woman with blood group ‘A’. The chance of their
first child having blood group ‘O’ is
(a) 50%
(b) 100%
(c) 25%
(d) 75%
68. The difference between boiling and evaporation is that
(a) Evaporation can take place at any temperature while boiling cannot
(b) Boiling causes a change of state of water while evaporation does not
(c) Boiling causes reduction in volume of liquid while evaporation does not
(d) Changing of boiling liquid into vapour be seen but evaporation cannot be seen
69. A farmer wanted a separate the grains from the chaff. This can be achieved by the
process called
(a) Threshing
(b) Winnowing
(c) Harvesting
(d) Handpicking
70. In rural areas, cow dung is used to coat the floor and walls of huts to
(a) Keep the insects away
(b) Make them smooth and clean
(c) Make them rough to increase friction
(d) Give a natural colour to the floor
71. Mira and Divya are young girls. Mira likes to eat samosas, cutlets and bread. Divya, on
the other hand, takes and iron deficient diet. Which of the following disorders are Mira
and Divya likely to suffer from, respectively?
(a) Obesity and anaemia
(b) Anaemia and night blindness
(c) Obesity and scurvy
(d) Scurvy and anaemia
72. Vitamins are substances
(a) Required in small quantities to prevent deficiency diseases
(b) Required as medicines to make us healthy
(c) The build muscles to keep us strong
(d) That increase our metabolic rate leading to loss of weight
73. Chipko Movement was strengthened under the leadership of
(a) Sunder Lal Bahuguna
(b) Amrita Devi Bishnoi
(c) Medha Patkar
(d) A.K. Banerjee
74. Rina separated the garbage from the house into two piles as shown below:
Rina has separated the garbage waste into two piles depending on the criteria
(a) Can be decomposed/cannot be decomposed
(b) Can be recycled/cannot be recycled
(c) Are household/industrial waste
(d) Have odour/are odourless
75. An egret bird is often seen on a buffalo’s back. This because the egret
(a) Feeds on parasites on the buffalo’s back
(b) Loves to sing while sitting on the buffalo’s back
(c) Rests after flying for a while
(d) Feeds on insects present in the grass
76. Which of the following statements is not an objective of teaching EVS at the primary
level?
(a) Engage in exploratory and hands-on activities that lead to the development of
cognitive and psychomotor skills
(b) Arouse curiosity about the natural and social environment
(c) To load learners with terms and definitions for assessment
(d) To internalize the values of concern for life and environment
77. The idea of showing a sample of a railway ticket in the EVS textbook is to
(a) Give them an opportunity to interact with real information and develop the skill
of observation
(b) Give the students and idea of the rail fare
(c) Provide them the knowledge of various abbreviations used in the ticket
(d) Enhance the skills of students to arrive at conclusions
78. The concept of ‘seed germination’ can be taught best by
(a) Asking the students to perform an activity to sow seeds, observe different stages
and draw them
(b) Showing germinated seeds to the class and explaining the process of germination
(c) Presenting the germination stages through drawings on the board
(d) Showing photographs of seed germination
79. Which one of the following is not an objective of including riddles and puzzled in the
EVS textbook?
(a) To confuse the mind of the students and let them enjoy the confusion
(b) To develop critical thinking ability in students
(c) To develop reasoning ability in students
(d) To develop curiosity and ability to think creatively
80. As an EVS teacher, you plan to take the students to the zoo. Which of the following
activities would you not allow the students to undertake?
(a) Take along lots of eatables for the animals at the zoo
(b) Collect photographs of the animals they expect to see at the zoo
(c) Take their drawing books along with them to draw what they see at the zoo
(d) Try to find out the food taken up by different animals at the zoo
81. At the primary stage, assessment should consist of
(a) Continuous and unstructured teacher observations to be shared with learners
and parents
(b) Formal tests and games done every week and recorded in the Report Card
(c) Half-yearly and annual examinations at the end of the year
(d) Home assignment and class assignment every week to rate young learners under
the categories of pass or fail
82. Simple experiments and demonstrations can be performed in the EVS class
(a) To enable children to learn on their own and sharpen their observation skills
(b) To follow what is being done in the senior classes
(c) To discuss ideas, record and analyse observations on the basis of questions raised
by students
(d) To control the students to ensure discipline in the class
83. Which of the following statement about assignment is correct?
(a) Assignments provide learners an opportunity to search for information, construct
their own ideas and articulate them
(b) Assignment need to be given as classwork followed by homework every day to
provide variety and practice
(c) Assignments should be the only method of assessment
(d) Assignment can be done by parents, brothers or sisters depending on the talent
that they possess
84. The skills required to read a map include
(a) Ability to understand relative position of places, distance and directions
(b) Excellent drawing and painting skills
(c) Ability to use calculations and sketch positions on a globe
(d) Excellent communication skills to draw out the expressive ability
85. The use of poems and story-telling to explain concepts in an EVS class helps to
(a) Promote the ability to imagine and explore the nature of the world at the local
and global level
(b) Make the lesson enjoyable and interesting
(c) Take care of the language and cultural diversity among learners
(d) Channelize the energies of the students in the right direction
86. To make children aware of different kinds of fuel, a teacher can
(a) Discuss with children about possible kind of fuel that can be used for cooking,
along with a short film
(b) Show pictures of fuels on a chart
(c) Ask children to list different fuels
(d) Show some samples of fuels in the class
87. Giving importance to individual experiences of children in an EVS class will benefit the
teacher
(a) To connect the subject to the learners’ experiential world and promote reflection
and learning
(b) To know the unique experiences of children
(c) To help and improve the language and communication skills of the children
(d) To save her energy as children enjoy talking
88. Which of the following represents one of the objectives of teaching EVS at Primary
School?
(a) To connect the experiences of the learners in school with the outside world
(b) To make learners aware of technical terms and definitions
(c) To assess technical terms related to EVS
(d) To inform the learners about the books they should read to expand their
knowledge
89. A school planned an educational trip for Class V students to Rajasthan. What would be
your expectation from the children during the visit?
(a) They should observe keenly, make notes and share their observations with other
students and the teacher
(b) They should enjoy themselves
(c) They should note down their questions, if any, and ask the parents after reaching
home
(d) They should observe everything without asking questions about it
90. After the lunch break, while teaching EVS, you find that students are not taking interest
in the lesson. What would you do?
(a) Use audio-visual aids based on multiple intelligences to make the lesson
interesting
(b) Change the topic immediately
(c) Take the children out to play in the ground
(d) Ask them to put their heads down on the desk and relax
PART-IV
LANGUAGE-I ENGLISH
Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow (Q. No.
91 to 99) by selecting the most appropriate option.
1. Max Weber laid the foundation for any belief that decent and hard-working people
with high aspirations make great nations, no matter what the odds are. This was the
first piece of the development puzzle for me. Mahatma Gandhi opened my eyes to the
importance of good leadership in raising the aspirations of people, making them accept
sacrifices to achieve a grand vision, and most importantly, in covering that vision into
reality. He unleashed the most powerful instrument for gaining trust leadership by
example. He ate, dressed travelled and lived like the poor. Walking the talk was
extremely important to the Mahatma who understood the pulse of our people like no
other Indian leader. The biggest lesson for me from Gandhi’s book and life is the
importance of leading by example. I realized fairly early that this was the second piece
of the development puzzle.
2. Frantz Fanon’s book on the colonizer mindset of elites in a postcolonial society opened
my eyes to the role of the bureaucracy and the elite in decelerating the progress of the
poor and the disenfranchised. The colonial mindset of the ‘dark elite in white masks’ in
a postcolonial society – the mindset that the ruled and the rulers have different sets of
rights and responsibilities with a huge asymmetry in favour of the rulers – was indeed
the third piece of the development puzzle. I see this attitude of the Indian elite every
day in how they send their children to English medium schools while forcing the
children of the poor into vernacular schools, extol the virtues of poverty while living in
luxury, and glorify the rural life while they sit comfortably in cities.
Source: ‘A Better India, A Better World’ –
N.R. Narayana Murthy (adapted)
91. The main purpose of the author in the above passage is to
(a) Delineate the lessons he has learnt for the development of a nation
(b) Discuss the different writers her has read
(c) Argue why India should not be considered a developed country
(d) Priorities goals for only economic development of India
92. The first piece of the development puzzle, according to the author, is
(a) the importance of decent, inspired and industrious people for a nation’s
development
(b) creating a team of industrious people for a national cause
(c) imbuing the citizens of the country with decency and aspirations
(d) the need for making people understand the importance of leading an idealistic
and simple life
93. Mahatma Gandhi proved that only leadership by example can
(a) Fully and properly understand the pulse of the people of a country
(b) Mobilize the people of a country against colonial rule
(c) Gain the trust of the people so that they are willing to make sacrifices for a larger
cause
(d) Inspire people to eat, dress, travel and live like the poor
94. The expression ‘walking the talk’ means
(a) Talking to the common people by mingling with them
(b) Addressing public gatherings in an election campaign
(c) Being diplomatic in one’s behaviour and words
(d) Practicing what one preaches
95. The colonial mindset of ‘dark elite in white masks’ with reference to the passage is
(a) An assumption that the administrators and politicians have more rights and
privileges than the common people
(b) Discriminating people on the basis of the colour of their skin
(c) Looking down upon the poor and the disenfranchised
(d) The bureaucratic practice of according topmost priority to confidentiality in
official dealing
96. Extolling ‘the virtues of poverty while living in luxury’ is an instance of
(a) The hypocrisy of the people of our country
(b) Practicing what you preach
(c) The ideal of a good government
(d) The need to make people adopt a simple life
97. ‘I realized fairly early that this was the second piece of the development puzzle.’
The underlined part of this sentence is a/an
(a) Noun clause
(b) Adjective clause
(c) Adverbial phrase
(d) Verb clause
98. Pick out a word or phrase from the second paragraph of the passage that means the
same as ‘to make (something) go slower’.
(a) Decelerating
(b) Disenfranchised
(c) Dark elite
(d) Vernacular
99. ‘Development’ is a noun with ‘ment’ as a suffix. Which of the following will become a
noun if we add the suffix ‘ment’ to it?
(a) Enchant
(b) Extort
(c) Enter
(d) Endure
Directions: Read the poem given below and answer the questions that follow (Q. No.
100 to 105) by selecting the most appropriate option.
On A Tired Housewife
Here lies a poor woman, who was always tired,
She lived in a house where help wasn’t hired:
Her last words on earth were: ‘Dear friends,
I am going
To where there’s no cooking, or washing, or sewing,
For everything there is exact to my wishes,
For where they don’t eat there’s no washing of dishes.
I’ll be where loud anthems will always be ringing,
But having no voice I’ll be quit of the singing.
Don’t mourn for me now, don’t mourn for me never,
I am going to do nothing for ever and ever.’
100. The woman described in the poem
(a) Worked in the house of a rich man
(b) Was very busy doing chores
(c) Was no more
(d) Lived in her own house
101. The woman was always tired because
(a) She did all the household work without any help
(b) She was physically very weak
(c) She was suffering from a serious ailment
(d) She had hardly anything to eat
102. The woman wanted to go to a place where
(a) People didn’t cook, wash or sew
(b) People didn’t sing or dance
(c) People would take good care of her
(d) People would sincerely mourn for her
103. The woman’s account in the poem shows
(a) How overworked a housewife is
(b) That there is no work in heaven
(c) How a woman can escape from work
(d) How we should help each other
104. ‘For everything there is exact to my wishes,’ In this line, the word ‘exact’ can be
interpreted to mean
(a) According
(b) Contrary
(c) Contributing
(d) Leading
105. The rhyme pattern in the poem is
(a) aa, bb, cc, dd, ee
(b) ab, ab, ab, ab, ab
(c) aa, ab, cd, cd, ee
(d) aa, ab, bc, cd, de
Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate
option.
106. Ria is unable to pronounce the word ‘smile’ and ‘school’ clearly. As her teacher, what
will you do?
(a) Make Ria understand the meaning and sound pattern and get the class as a whole
to listen to these words through an audio-visual medium
(b) Make Ria repeat the ‘words’ many times
(c) Humiliate Ria by isolating her and asking her to repeat the words
(d) Asking the entire class to repeat the words and appreciating Ria when she
repeats them correctly
107. Lalita, a teacher of young learners, provides them with opportunities to play with clay,
water and sand so as to
(a) Encourage play with no other objective
(b) Build fine motor skills, especially for the fingers and thumb
(c) Please them and make them happy
(d) Dirty their hands so that they may learn to wash them
108. The spoken skills in a language teaching classroom can be developed through
(a) Enabling activities with a focus on conversation skills leading to communicative
competence
(b) Engaging in small talk as confident aggressive learners
(c) Emotionally connecting with learners
(d) Group activities where learners can talk in whichever language they would like to
109. Ritu often makes errors in Subject-Verb concord. The teacher can help her by
(a) Taking up many examples for the entire class and paying special attention to Ritu
(b) Explanation to her the rules of grammar
(c) Making Ritu to learn the rules and scolding her
(d) Asking Ritu to write the rules ten times in her notebook
110. How will a teacher best teach ‘writing’ skills to a class?
(a) By asking students to write neatly
(b) By brainstorming ideas and asking students to write in their own words
(c) Through dictation
(d) By asking students to learn articles and rewrite them
111. In a diverse classroom, learners find it difficult to speak and write good English and
often lapse into their mother tongue because
(a) They lack enough competence and the structures of the language are different
(b) They are not motivated to learn
(c) They do not have the ability to learn English
(d) They are slow learners
112. Read the two sentences given below:
The lizard ate the fly.
The fly ate the lizard.
A teacher can use this example to explain that
(a) When subject and object change positions, the meaning of the sentence changes
(b) There is not difference in the two sentences between both have the same words
(c) They are examples of reported speech
(d) They are a collection of words
113. Mary, a young teacher, believes in personalized learning because she thinks that
(a) Every learner is unique and needs to be given a chance to develop to the best of
their ability
(b) Every person must be exposed to learning
(c) All learners must learn on their own
(d) Children must enjoy their learning
114. Grammar should be taught by
(a) Giving clear explanations
(b) Asking students to learns rules
(c) Making learners do written assignments
(d) Enabling practice in context
115. A child studying in Class-III says: “I dranked the water.” It indicates that the child
(a) Has overgeneralized the rule for making past tense verbs, showing that learning
is taking place
(b) Has not learnt grammar rules properly
(c) Should memories the correct sentence
(d) Is careless and needs to be told that she should be conscious of such errors
116. Children who are differently abled join a new school. Teachers give different reactions.
Which one reflects the concept of inclusive education?
(a) “Good, it will provide a good opportunity for the children to learn to help each
other and be supportive.”
(b) “Oh! How can I teach children who cannot even read?”
(c) “I’m worried that my class may not accept these children and some of the
mischievous children may even harm the poor kids.”
(d) “Such children should go to special schools where they will learn better.”
117. Leena uses Big Reading Books in her language classes to
(a) Use these illustrated colourful books for reading together
(b) Allow students to read at home
(c) Ensure books carry a lot of information
(d) Use them for big students of different ages
118. A teacher can cater to the learning styles of all the children by
(a) Employing a variety of teaching methods and modes of assessment which cater to
diversity among learners
(b) Teaching every lesson thoroughly and revising the lessons
(c) Testing the children frequently
(d) Advising the children to join drawing/dance/music classes
119. The Right to Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 stipulates that
learning should be
(a) Through activities in a child-friendly manner
(b) Restricted to co scholastic subjects
(c) Carefully monitored by frequently testing
(d) Supported by extra coaching
120. As part of a class project, a teacher planned a salad fruit celebration day in which all
learners needed to participate. The boys protested as they felt that boys do not cook.
The teacher should
(a) Make an attempt to counsel the boys, impressing upon them that gender
stereotyping is not healthy
(b) Ignore such protests and tell the boys what she thinks of their bias
(c) Complain to the head of the school seeking action against the boys
(d) Respect the sentiments of the boys and allow them not to participate in the class
project
PART-V
LANGUAGE-II ENGLISH
Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow (Q. No.
121 to 129) by selecting the most appropriate option.
1. “Karuna Verma is bewildered. “I don’t know how she did it,” she says about her
mother, Renu Chopra. Karuna’s childhood memories are of her father leaving late for
office so that, by then, her mother would be back from work. Of her parents working in
sync to make sure the kids were well taken care of. Of her mother handling kitchen and
classroom with ease.
2. When her own daughter was born, Karuna too wanted to do the balancing act. But it
did not turn out to be as easy as it seemed. For starters, her parents’ era was different
from hers. As she was living with her husband in Andheri, Mumbai, away from their
families, resuming work would have meant leaving her daughter with a maid while she
was away. Her daughter’s formative years would be spent with an outsider, a thought
that did not appeal to Karuna. He quit her teaching job in a school.
3. For a woman who was encouraged to be independent throughout her life, the decision
to quit and stay at home was a difficult one. Ironically it was her mother who urged her
to quit the job and become a full-time mother. For Karuna, being a housewife is one of
the to the tougher jobs she has had. “I have no time for myself,” says Karuna. “I make
sure all my personal work is done when Avni is asleep. Earlier I had a set routine. My
husband and I used to wake up at 6 a.m. I would re heat the food the maid had cooked
the day before and pack it for lunch. Then we used to head off to work, and at night, we
would go out. I had a lot of time to myself and for my husband them,” says Karuna.
4. The routine is quite different now. Karuna has taken to cooking. She wakes up quite
early and makes sure all work is done before the baby is up. The rest of the day flies by,
pandering to two-year old Avni’s needs.
Source: The week, March 13, 2011 (Adapted)
121. Karuna Verma is bewildered at
(a) Her mother’s ability to combine her career with household work
(b) The amount of work that she has to do after becoming a mother
(c) The late hours of work that her father followed
(d) The responsibility of bringing up a daughter in a big city
122. ‘…. Parents working in sync’ means
(a) Parents having staggered office hours and sharing household work
(b) Parents pooling their resources together to take care of expenses
(c) Husband and wife sinking their differences to preserve domestic harmony
(d) Father earning and mother taking care of children
123. ‘…. Karuna too wanted to do the balancing act.’ In this sentence, the term ‘balancing act’
implies
(a) A mother’s ability to look after her child without quitting her job
(b) Sharing of responsibilities by both husband and wife
(c) Managing the time efficiently so that parents can spend quality time with their
children
(d) Making adjustment in order to balance work and leisure properly
124. ‘As she was living with her husband in Andheri, Mumbai, away from their families ……..
. In this sentence ‘their families’ refers to
(a) Karuna’s parents and in-laws
(b) Karuna’s mother and father’s families
(c) Karuna’s husband’s family
(d) Families of friends in Andheri, Mumbai
125. Karuna’s parents and her husband’s parents probably lived
(a) In Mumbai but not in Andheri
(b) In Andheri, Mumbai
(c) In some other city
(d) With Karuna and her husband
126. Karuna decided to quit her job because
(a) She did not want her daughter to spend her early years with a maid
(b) She was not interested in her teaching job
(c) She wanted to have more time to herself and for her husband
(d) She wanted to pay more attention to her cooking
127. It was ironical that Karuna’s mother should advise her to quit her job and stay at home
because
(a) Karuna’s mother herself had not quit her job to take care of children as she
encouraged independence of women
(b) Karuna herself was keen on quitting her job
(c) Karuna’s parents had insisted that household chores should be shared between
husband and wife
(d) Karuna’s parents had always advised her that home was much more important
than career
128. After Karuna quit her job
(a) She had no time for herself as Avni needed all her attention and care
(b) She had a lot of time to herself and for her husband
(c) She occupied herself with cooking to spend her time usefully
(d) She sent her maid away as she felt that the maid was a bad influence on Avni
129. “I have no time for myself,” says Karuna. This sentence can be written in reported
speech as
(a) Karuna said that she had no time for herself
(b) Karuna says that she have no time for herself
(c) Karuna said that she had no time for myself
(d) Karuna says that she had no time for herself
Direction: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow (Q. No.
130 to 135) by selecting the most appropriate option.
1. This was one of the Old Man’s pet schemes; and one about which he would brook no
interference. Each child would review the events of his school week in his own words,
in his own way; he was free to comment, to criticize, to agree or disagree, with any
person, subject or method, as long as it was in some way associated with the school. No
onw and nothing was scared, from the Headmaster down, and the child, moreover, was
safe from any form of reprisal.
2. “Look at this way,” Mr. Florian had said. “It is of advantage to both pupil and teacher. If
a child wants to write about something which matters to him, he will take some pains
to set it down as carefully and with as much detail as possible; that must in some way
improve his written English in terms of spelling, construction and style. Week by week
we are able, through his reviews, to follow and observe his progress in such things. As
for the teachers, we soon get a pretty good idea what the children think of us and
whether or not we are getting close to them. It may sometimes be rather deflating to
discover that a well-prepared lesson did not really excite Johnny Smith’s interest, but,
after all, the lesson was intended to benefit Johnny Smith, not his teacher.
130. The scheme, according to the Old Man, was useful because
(a) It was excellent feedback for the teacher, principal and school
(b) It was meant to humiliate the teacher
(c) It was meant to give power to the teacher
(d) He was slightly eccentric
131. ‘Pet schemes’ in line 1 refers to
(a) A method he has advocated
(b) A pet animal
(c) A student he is fond of
(d) A formula he had discovered
132. The ‘Old Man’ refers to
(a) The headmaster called Mr. Florian
(b) A teacher of the school
(c) A parent of the school
(d) A student of the school
133. The advantages of the scheme were many. Pick out the disadvantage from the list given
below.
(a) Sometimes deflating to the teacher’s ego
(b) Effective feedback
(c) Enhanced writing skills
(d) Diagnostic and remedial for the student and the teacher
134. ‘Sacred’ in the context of the Headmaster means
(a) That even ‘he’ was not above the ‘scheme’ he advocated for students
(b) That he was a holy man
(c) That he was the powerful head of the school
(d) He believed in the sacred nature of all life
135. ‘Brook’ as a verb means ‘to tolerate’ in para 1. As a noun, it means
(a) Tolerance
(b) Suffer
(c) Stream
(d) Allow
Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option.
136. The Right to Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 has included ‘all
round development of the child’ as one of the aims of education because
(a) It nurtures the physical, mental and emotional aspects of the child
(b) Every child grows rapidly between six to fourteen years
(c) Proper health care is essential
(d) It ensures that every child is a part of a workforce
137. A textbook describes a domestic scene which shows the father cooking in the kitchen,
the mother coming home from work and their son sewing. What is the concept
conveyed?
(a) Work is worship
(b) Removing gender bias
(c) Dignity of labour
(d) Division of labour among sexes
138. Teachers do not give the meaning of new words to learners directly because
(a) It prevents learners from discovering the meaning through puzzling out using
clues
(b) Learners already know the meaning of the words
(c) Vocabulary will be enriched
(d) Leaners do not like to be given the meaning of words
139. Reading for comprehension can be best achieved through
(a) Learners reading silently and asking comprehension questions
(b) Helping learners speak words softly while reading
(c) Teaching learners to run a finger or pencil under the line being read
(d) Asking the children to read the text aloud
140. Remedial teaching as part of Formative Assessment means
(a) Diagnosing and addressing gape in learning
(b) Extra coaching by parents
(c) Teaching for gifted students
(d) Teaching beyond the textbooks
141. What types of questions promote thinking skills in children?
(a) Personal response questions
(b) Closed-ended questions
(c) Factual questions
(d) Questions based purely on the reading text
142. Which of the following is a value associated with an inclusive classroom?
(a) Collaboration
(b) Sympathy
(c) Competition
(d) Envy
143. ‘Students need to brainstorm ideas, organize them, draft, edit revise their work,’ is a
‘process’ which reflects
(a) Writing skills
(b) Reading skills
(c) Listening skills
(d) Speaking skills
144. The aim of mechanical drills is to
(a) Strengthen the role learning capacity of the learners
(b) Improve the fluency of the learners
(c) Improve the accuracy of the learners
(d) Encourage creative use of language among the learners
145. Teachers help learners ‘construct’ their knowledge in English by
(a) Correcting every mistake a learner makes and giving the relevant rule of
grammar as immediate feedback
(b) Giving extensive language drills in which leaners practice language items
mechanically
(c) Enabling them to see the relationship between their prior knowledge and the
new knowledge
(d) Giving the learners a lot of assignments and projects that will lead to much
practice
146. Learners are involved in individual activities, pair work, group work and whole-class
work because these
(a) Afford the learners opportunities to use the language in a focused manner for
real-life interaction
(b) Enable the already over-worked teacher to preserve her energy thereby
becoming more effective
(c) Provide the learners enough opportunities to relax in a language classroom
(d) Have the sole aim of introducing variety in a language classroom
147. Which of the following is an instance of non-formal learning?
(a) Children learning a new game from friends
(b) Children learning through corresponding lessons
(c) Children learning to draw from their art teacher
(d) Children learning to cook from their parents
148. Which of following statement is true?
(a) While all formative tasks are meant for improving teaching-learning, some are
used for assessment too.
(b) Formative assessment helps us to grade students into goods, average and poor.
(c) All formative tasks are meant for assessment
(d) Formative assessment, to be effective, must be conducted only after teaching a
lesson
149. Group project work helps in developing
(a) Competition among learners to excel in academics
(b) Good memory in the young learners
(c) A high level to ambition to achieve
(d) Collaboration, critical thinking and problem solving
150. When young learners seem to lose interest in a lesson, the teacher should
(a) Tell a story or conduct an interesting activity
(b) Allow them to go out and play
(c) Ask them to sleep for a while
(d) Ask them to sit quietly for some time
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